To learn basic information about parental responsibilty and what will apply if there is no Parenting Order or the Court is not being asked to make Parenting Orders, read our information sheet What is Parental Responsibility & what Order will a Court make.
What exactly is Sole Parental Responsibility for a Child?
It is only if the parents cannot agree and decide upon parenting arrangements for their Children that the Family Court may make a Parenting Orders to say which parent has what parenting responsibilities.
In 2006, amendments were made to the Family Law Act 1975, part of which was to introduce a presumption of “equal shared parental responsibility”.
If you are successful in rebutting the presumption of Equal Shared Parental Parental Responsibility, the Court might instead consider imposing an Order for Sole Parental Responsibility.
The Court may make an order for sole parental responsibility for a Child in relation to all major long term issues for a Child or in relation to one or more of the “big 5” major long term issues to be decided for children.
To understand when Sole Parental Responsibility might apply and what is involved in rebutting the presumption of Equal Shared Parental Responsibility, see our information sheet When will Sole Parental Responsibility apply.
We explain what the presumption means and what it involves in our information sheet What is Equal Shared Parental Responsibility.
To find out if Equal Shared Parental Responsibility might apply to your situation, read our information sheet Will Equal Shared Parental Responsibility apply.
What type of parental responsibility Order the Court makes determines:
- whether parents have to to consult each other and attempt to make joint decisions about major long-term issues for their children; and
- Who makes the long term, short term and day to day decisions for their children.
You may also need to know the information contained in our information sheets:
- What are ‘Major Long Term Issues’ for Children;
- Who makes the long term, short term and day to day decisions for their Child;
- What is Parental Responsibility and what type of Order might the Court make.
More Information on Child’s Time with Parents & Parental Responsibility
We also have the following Fact Sheets which will provide you with more information on this topic:
- What is Shared Care or Equal Time and will it apply to us
- What is Substantial and Significant Time and when does it apply
- What is Parental Responsibility and What types of Parental Responsibility Orders do Courts make
- What is Equal Shared Parental Responsibility
- When does Equal Shared Parental Responsibility apply
- What does Sole Parental Responsibility mean
- When will Sole Parental Responsibility be Ordered
- Who makes long term, short term and day to day decisions for the Child
- What are the major Long Term Issues that must be made by parents with Shared Parental Responsibility
- What are Grandparents Rights to see their Grandchildren
- Mediation Requirements before Court Proceedings
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All Topics in the Child Issues Section
- Types of Parental Responsibility Orders
- Child’s Time with Parents: Shared Care or not
- Grandparents: Rights to see Grandchildren
- Documenting a Parenting Agreement
- Best Interests of the Children
- Relocation of a Parent with a Child
- Change of a Child’s Surname
- Child Passports & Overseas Travel after Separation or Divorce
- How to change a Final Parenting Order previously made by the Court
- International Child Abduction